These models build upon existing approaches to non-military transportation problems. The first model, the Route Selection Algorithm (RSA), modifies the K Shortest Paths algorithm and employs a Mixed ...

Multi-objective multi-point shortest path planning problems are commonly encountered in real-world applications. Numerous path planning algorithms have been proposed to accommodate different model ...

With the challenge of making online decisions in the face of escalating losses, the vehicle routing problem in forest fire-fighting places great emphasis on the computing efficiency of algorithms.