Python’s implementation of object orientation does have a few quirks. For example, if you create a class variable, it can be read from a subclass without specifying scope like you’d expect.

Understanding classes in Python. Before diving into metaclasses, it’s essential to have a solid grasp of classes in Python. In Python, a class is a blueprint for creating objects.

Here's what you need to know about object-oriented programming with classes, methods, objects, and interfaces, with examples in Java, Python, and TypeScript. Object-oriented programming (OOP) is ...