Popliteal artery aneurysms (PAAs) are the most frequent peripheral aneurysm with a significant morbidity if left untreated. Open surgical technique is still considered the gold standard ...

The Seldinger technique was utilized for femoral artery puncture, followed by the insertion of a 6F vascular sheath. Angiography was then performed to assess the lesion site, occlusion degree, lesion ...

The abdominal aorta is a large artery in your belly that carries blood from the heart to the lower part of the body. In early fetal development, it forms from two smaller blood vessels, called the ...

The evidence supporting the efficacy of exercise therapy for patients with PAD dates back to 1966 when 6 months of unsupervised intermittent walking exercise was demonstrated to improve time walked to ...

Figure 1: Black-blood imaging of the superficial femoral artery (magnified in the insert ... in images obtained at the level of the distal station is an issue, especially in subjects with rapid ...

Endovascular/surgery for ischemic symptoms N/A ESO: no evidence-based recommendation, but expert panel could consider intervention. ASA: can be considered if recurrent or progressive symptoms ASA ...

We report that disruption of the mixed-lineage protein kinase (MLK) - cJun NH 2-terminal kinase (JNK) signaling pathway in endothelial cells causes severe blockade of blood flow and failure to recover ...