Graph Representation: Tools to create and visualize signal flow graphs, helping users to see the structure and flow of their systems. Mason's Gain Formula: Implementations to calculate the overall ...

Control loops make failure-mode analysis via fault trees extremely difficult. This paper proposes a new approach based on signal flow graphs to model systems with control loops. Mason's Rule is ...

Concepts which promise to extend many fundamental results of network theory to general systems are introduced. The basis for these extensions is the introduction of two matrices, the summing matrix S ...

Signal flow graph . To construct the SFG we need models for an Impedance Z and an op-amp. Let’s do the easy one first. The op-amp schematic and SFG are shown below. Op amp schematic . Op amp signal ...