According to the TIOBE Programming Community index, the following are the top 10 programming languages in June 2025. Python: A general-purpose programming language commonly used for back-end ...

Programming of embedded systems is fundamental to modern control engineering. This unit introduces students to programming relevant to embedded systems. Instruction is given in coding from first ...

A growing trend in software construction advocates the encapsulation of software building blocks as features which better match the specification of requirements. As a result, programmers find it ...

A class is a blueprint for creating objects. Defining a Class: A class in C++ is a user-defined type that groups data (attributes) and functions (methods) into one unit. It acts as a blueprint for ...

Functional programming: concepts and major languages. Functions: first-class functions, named and anonymous functions, currying, partial application, modules. Pattern matching. Data structures and ...

Notes: No notes for slide 17 ...

Problem solving with C++ : the object of programming by Savitch, Walter J., 1943-Publication date 1999 ... I/O Streams as an Introduction to Objects and Classes -- Defining Classes and Abstract Data ...