Learn the 7 vital bladder cancer warning signs that require immediate medical attention, including subtle early symptoms many ...

Ultrasound showing bladder-wall thickening in a 6-year-old female with recurrent urinary infections, vesicoureteral reflux, and daytime wetting. Normal bladder wall thickness should be less than 2 ...

Content Anterior repair is used to tighten the front (anterior) wall of the vagina. It is used when the bladder drops out of its normal position and bulges into the front of the vagina, causing the ...

The appearance of the lining of the bladder when visualised through a cystoscope ranges from near normal to the grossly ... into the tissues of the bladder wall. This in turn activates mast ...

Figure 2: Expression of transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1 (TRPV1) in urothelial cells of the rat urinary bladder. Although TRPV1-null mice are anatomically normal ...

Once sharp crystals are present in the bladder, they cause irritation to the bladder wall. In the beginning ... Because the pet is acting otherwise normal, owners are frustrated and are not ...