Cryptography is the art of keeping information secret and safe by transforming it into form that unintended recipients cannot understand. It makes secure data transmission over the internet possible.

Asymmetric cryptography algorithms, also called public key cryptography algorithms, solve this problem. The public key algorithm “gives you the ability to have actually secure identities online” by ...

With experts suggesting that quantum computers will decrypt public key algorithms by 2030, quantum risk cryptography is becoming vital.

• Risk Assessment: Evaluate the potential impact of quantum decryption on sensitive data, prioritizing systems for upgrades to quantum-resistant algorithms. • Ensure Cryptographic Agility ...

A nine-year-old PC, for instance, broke one of the algorithms shortlisted for consideration (see this article in Nature). In any case, the “harvest-now-decrypt-later” threat is real.

So, modern encryption methods often use large numbers as codes, such that their prime factors form a key. However, in 1994, mathematician Peter Shor developed an algorithm that could quickly ...

The first, named Federal Information Processing Standard (FIPS) 203 is a general encryption standard based on the CRYSTALS-Kyber algorithm, renamed to Module-Lattice-Based Key-Encapsulation ...

Following the comment period, the NIST cryptographic standards are intended for use starting in 2024, officials said. The NIST Post-Quantum Cryptography project is about four years into a six-year ...