Logic gates perform essential operations like AND, OR, and NOT, using transistors to control inputs and outputs. In CMOS circuits, PMOS and NMOS transistors are paired to create efficient gates.

Contemporary logic circuits use MOSFETs as the elements to build gates, but there are many ways to implement them. Using relays is one of them, and you can literally see how they work.

Logic gates are typically manufactured using transistor-transistor logic (TTL) or CMOS technologies, each offering unique benefits. TTL uses bipolar junction transistors (BJT), incorporating both ...

The fun part about logic gates is that there are so many ways to make them, with each approach having its own advantages and disadvantages. Although these days transistor-transistor logic (TTL) is ...

Researchers in Sweden have created electronic circuits and devices that are integrated within living plant material. The team introduced a conductive polymer into the vascular system of plants, which ...

Digital Logic Handbook, DEC, 1967 RTL Cookbook, Don Lancaster, Synergetics Press, 2010 Basic NMOS (PMOS) Gates, Past Raiser 2N7000G Data Sheet, ON Semiconductor Parallel Resistance Calculator, All ...

Direct-Write Fabrication of Individual Field-Effect Transistors Using a novel strategy, we have successfully demonstrated the resist-free fabrication of both depletion-mode (D-mode) and ...

Current silicon gates are pure logic -- on or off, billions of times per second. In magnetologic gates, there are two magnetic electrodes that magnetically store data -- like a hard drive ...