*Other included the remainder of children referred for child maltreatment investigations, that is, other forms of physical abuse, neglect and sexual abuse.

*Costings are for elective investigations; non-electively they can be considerably more expensive.

Vascular ring, double aortic arch with patent right arch, and atretic proximal left arch. Left PDA, left common carotid artery, left subclavian artery, and left arterial duct supplied by a large ...

Pain scores at 1 h (ibuprofen vs paracetamol−codeine) † −2.3 (−3.0 to −1.6) vs −2.1 (−2.9 to −1.3) −0.2 (−1.2 to 0.8) ...

Incidence of myopia (%) 30.4 39.5 −9.1 (−14.1 to −4.1) <0.001 Change in refractive error, D (mean, 95% CI) −1.42 (−1.58 to −1.27) −1.59 (−1.76 to −1.43) 0.17 (0.01 to 0.33) 0.04 Change in axial length ...

Stiffness The resistance to elastic deformation. The rigidity of an object. The opposite property is flexibility Young's modulus of elasticity Extrinsic stiffness ...

d-TGA, dextro-transposition of the great arteries; IVS, intact ventricular septum.

CK, creatine kinase; DAT, direct antiglobulin test; EMA, antiendomysial antibody; LDH, lactate dehydrogenase.; TSH, thyroid stimulating hormone; tTG, tissue ...

ASMA, antismooth muscle antibody; ANA, antinuclear antibody; CMV, cytomegalovirus; EBV, Epstein-Barr virus; LKM, anti-liver–kidney microsomal antibodies; SLA ...

Vitiligo Localised: cosmetic camouflage, topical corticosteroids +/− calcipotriol, or tacrolimus Good for limited disease of the face and hair-bearing areas; may be poor for widespread disease or on ...

Gestation at the time of test is shown in parentheses.

% Refers to the proportion of patients with the risk factor who have the outcome. MAS, meconium aspiration syndrome.