Even with functional programming improvements in Java 8, Java remains an imperative, object-oriented programming language. It’s missing range types and other features that would make it more ...

Type theory: A framework for classifying expressions by assigning them types that constrain their behaviour, ensuring consistency and correctness. Normalisation: The process by which a lambda-term ...

Before Haskell, academic researchers had implemented certain functional concepts in the languages they worked with. But in the late 1980s, a group of computer scientists came together to smelt ...