Python classes can make your code more complicated than necessary. So when should you use classes, and when should you use standard functions instead?

Python’s implementation of object orientation does have a few quirks. For example, if you create a class variable, it can be read from a subclass without specifying scope like you’d expect.

Learn about Python metaclasses, how to define and use them, and explore examples to understand their functionality with this comprehensive tutorial.

Python dataclasses can make your Python classes less verbose and more powerful at the same time. Here's an introduction to using dataclasses in your Python programs.

Here's what you need to know about object-oriented programming with classes, methods, objects, and interfaces, with examples in Java, Python, and TypeScript.