Raw image data is/was a thing, I'm just not aware of any formats that formally specified it. This is different from a camera raw file (Canon CR2, etc), as those have metadata embedded (camera type ...

Additionally, Gemini can be asked to generate charts based on data in a Sheet: Charts are generated as static images and can be easily inserted into your sheet.

Researchers at UC Santa Cruz have developed a powerful new computer program called Morpheus that can analyze astronomical image data pixel by pixel to identify and classify all of the galaxies and ...