Genetic algorithm can be used to minimize the number of tickets as well as discovery messages overhead. In this work, we implement genetic algorithm (GA-TBR) at the source sensor node to collect the ...

Abstract: In response to the issue that the Epidemic routing algorithm in DTN generates a large number of message copies in the network, which can easily deplete network resources and even cause ...

The vehicle routing problem with time windows (VRPTW) is a well-known NP-Hard combinatorial optimization problem, which is frequently encountered in transportation and logistics scenarios. When ...