Machine learning, and its subset deep learning ... To clear things up, I drew you this flowchart on the back of an envelope so you can work out whether something is using AI or not.

Today’s data scientists and machine learning engineers now have a wide range of choices for how they build models to address the various patterns of AI for their particular needs.

The method informs the machine learning model with a relatively simple process -- correlation through time, the spatial connections between streams, and energy budget equations.