If the flat file is not part of a managed database solution, then organizations must find ways to encrypt PII in flat files, he advises. "For sensitive data, you will, of course, need to encrypt ...

A flat-file CMS is a platform that requires no database. Instead, it queries its data from a set of text files. Because there’s no database involved, a flat-file CMS is supremely easy to deploy ...

Introducing databases. Flat file databases cause insertion, ... Structured Query Language is used to allow database developers to generate queries and interrogate the data held in a database.

AskSam Professional 5 is an anomaly among databases. Most databases enforce strict structure, but askSam focuses instead on managing disorganized information, especially free-form text. Still ...

Using flat file databases can lead to insertion, deletion and update anomalies. Use of relational databases where primary and foreign keys are used to link tables helps overcome these issues ...