The column is one of the most distinctive monumental sculptures to have survived the fall of Rome. For centuries classicists ... to sanctify the ancient artifact. Artists lowered themselves ...

Climatic Change and Agricultural Exhaustion as Elements in the Fall of Rome This is the metadata section ... Historical view, 179.--Ancient famines, 180.--Water works, 181.--Cyrene, 181.--Ilandarin, ...

The victory of the Roman emperor Trajan over the ... foot marble pillar in Rome known as Trajan’s Column. It’s a tale that reads like an ancient comic strip. The victory of the Roman emperor ...

Flying buttresses act the same way ancient Roman columns did, countering the horizontal force of the arch. They also provide for more ground area underneath: more worshippers could fit into a church ...