“While C2 [command and control] frameworks are prolific,” the researchers said this week, “the open-source Havoc framework is an advanced post-exploitation command and control framework ...

The team worked to build a novel framework to quantify control cost that takes account of stochasticity, or the randomness, of neural activity. This stochasticity has been ignored in previous studies.

The internal control framework will be reviewed and updated continuously. Each year’s Statement on Internal Control will reflect on the specific areas that are identified as opportunities for ...